CLOSE

Not only O, scientists also made A blood group a universal donor, blood shortage will come to an end


- Scientists succeed in turning A blood group into a universal donor with the help of enzymes in the gut

New delhi date. Thursday, April 8, 2021

The O blood group is no longer the only universal donor in the world. Canadian scientists have also made blood group A a universal donor using a special type of bacterial enzyme. This will result in fewer deaths due to blood shortage in hospitals now and more and more patients ’blood needs can be met.

The United States alone requires 16,500 liters of blood per day for emergency surgery, scheduled operations, and routine transfusions. But no blood of any group can be transfused to the patient. Successful transfusion requires that the donor's blood type match the patient's blood type. Scientists have discovered microbes in the human gut that secrete two types of enzymes.

With the help of this enzyme, scientists have turned type-A i.e. A blood group into a universal donor. If this process is successful on a large scale, there will be a big revolution in medical science.

Humans have A, B, AB and O M4 blood types. It is identified by the number of sugar molecules that surround the red blood cell (RBC). If a person has blood group A and is given blood of group B, these sugar molecular particles called blood antigen attack RBC. The immune system stops working and human beings die in severe conditions.

Because blood group O does not have such an antigen, it is still considered a universal donor. It is usually the most sought after in the hospital as there is no time to check the blood group of the victims in case of emergency. Due to this, there is always a shortage of O blood group all over the world but due to this new discovery, scientists will be able to remove the antigens of blood group A.



Click here for more information

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Diabetes: This aromatic leaf will provide relief in blood sugar, know how to consume it

Some benefits of calcium in the body, if it decreases, what will be the harm? Know the details

Vitamin B12 deficiency causes these symptoms in the body, ignoring them can lead to serious consequences.

If you want to stay away from diseases in summer, consume these superfoods from today

Why is it necessary to wear supporter in the gym? Know the reason

Immunotherapy-based clinical trials have cured cancer in all 14 patients, raising new hopes

Traffic noise makes a person suffer from high BP, living in noisy area is also dangerous. Study

Tea Benefits: By adding this one thing to tea and drinking it, tension will disappear, diabetes will also be controlled

Black wheat will be marketed as medicine for diabetes, cancer and heart patients